ДСТУ EN 13445-5:2015 Посудини, що працюють під тиском без вогневого підведення тепла. Частина 5. Контролювання та випробування (EN 13445-5:2014, IDT)

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EN 13445-5:2014

Unfired pressure vessels – Part 5: Inspection and testing

прийнято як національний стандарт
методом «підтвердження» за позначенням
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ДСТУ EN 13445-5:2015
(EN 13445-5:2014, IDT)

Посудини, що працюють під тиском без вогневого підведення
тепла. Частина 5. Контролювання та випробування

З наданням чинності від 2016–01–01

Contents

Foreword

1 Scope

2 Normative references

3 Terms and definitions

4 Performance of inspection and testing

4.1 General

4.2 Inspection

4.3 Non-destructive testing (NDT)

5 Technical documentation

5.1 General

5.2 Information to be contained in the technical documentation

5.2.1 General

5.2.2 General description of the pressure vessel

5.2.3 Design and construction drawings

5.2.4 Descriptions and explanations necessary for an understanding of the drawings and diagrams and the operation of the pressure vessel

5.2.5 Results of design calculations and examinations carried out

5.2.6 Test reports

5.2.7 Technical/manufacturing schedule

5.3 Design review

5.3.1 General

5.3.2 Design review

6 Inspection and testing during fabrication

6.1 General

6.2 Manufacturing procedures and construction drawings

6.3 Material traceability

6.3.1 General

6.3.2 Special Conditions - Material marking

6.4 Preparation for manufacturing processes

6.4.1 General

6.4.2 Joint preparation testing

6.4.3 Inspection of vessel supports

6.4.4 Inspection associated with forming

6.4.5 Testing of areas subject to significant through thickness tensile stress

6.5 Welding

6.5.1 General

6.5.2 Verification of welder and welding operator qualification and procedures qualification

6.5.3 Inspection of repairs

6.6 Non-destructive testing of welded joints

6.6.1 Extent of non-destructive testing

6.6.2 Determination of extent of non-destructive testing

6.6.3 Performing non-destructive testing

6.6.4 Description and acceptance level of imperfections

6.6.5 Stage of performance

6.6.6 Procedure for non-destructive retesting

6.6.7 Non-destructive testing documentation

6.7 Destructive testing

6.7.1 Extent of destructive testing

6.7.2 Schedule for destructive testing

6.7.3 Verification of destructive tests

6.7.4 Records

6.8 Heat-treatment

7 Subcontracted items

7.1 General

7.2 Subcontracted welding related activities

7.3 Subcontracted non-destructive testing activities

7.3.1 Use of contract NDT personnel at the premises of the vessel manufacturer

7.3.2 Subcontracting of NDT at a subcontractors premises

8 Miscellaneous tests

9 Calibration

9.1 General

9.2 Calibration procedure

9.2.1 General

9.2.2 Calibration

9.2.3 Frequency

9.3 Identification

9.4 Registration

10 Final assessment

10.1 General

10.2 Extent of final assessment

10.2.1 Visual and dimensional inspection

10.2.2 Review of documentation

10.2.3 Proof test

10.2.4 Post pressure test inspection

10.2.5 Inspection of safety accessories.

11 Marking and declaration of compliance with the standard

11.1 General

11.2 Marking method

11.2.1 General

11.2.2 Direct stamping

11.2.3 Nameplate

11.3 Marking units

11.4 Marking contents

11.5 Declaration of compliance with the standard

12 Documents

12.1 Type of documents

12.2 Control and access of documents

12.3 Retention of documents

Annex A (normative) Inspection and testing of serially produced pressure vessels

A.1 Introduction

A.2 Limitations for vessels permitted to be classified as serially produced

A.3 Limitations for model

A.4 Prototype test

A.5 Model acceptance

A.6 Quality or manufacturing plan

A.7 Inspection, non-destructive testing and pressure testing

A.7.1 Introduction

A.7.2 General NDT procedure for serially produced pressure vessels

A.7.3 Pressure test for serially produced pressure vessels

A.8 Marking

A.9 Documentation / Certification

Annex B (normative) Detailed dimensional requirements for pressure vessels

Annex C (normative) Access and inspection openings, closing mechanisms and special locking elements

C.1 Genera

C.2 Types and dimensions of access and inspection openings

C.2.1 Sightholes

C.2.2 Handholes

C.2.3 Headholes

C.2.4 Manholes

C.2.5 Rescue holes

C.3 Types, location and minimum number of access and inspection openings

C.4 Alternative requirements for sightholes openings on small vessels

C.5 Closing mechanisms and special locking elements

C.5.1 Purpose

C.5.2 Definitions

C.5.3 Materials of construction, design

C.5.4 Screw clamps

C.5.5 Hinged bolts

C.5.6 Yoke-type closures

C.5.7 Quick opening and closing devices

Annex D (informative) Leak Testing

D.1 General

D.2 Leak testing personnel

Annex E (informative) Acoustic emission

E.1 General

E.2 Useful standards

E.3 Acoustic emission personnel

E.4 Additional requirements

Annex F (normative) Inspection and testing of pressure vessels or parts subject to creep

F.1 General

F.2 Extent of inspection and testing

F.3 Performance of NDT and acceptance criteria

F.4 Documents

Annex G (normative) Inspection and testing of pressure vessels subject to cyclic loads

G.1 General

G.2 Extent of inspection and testing

G.3 Performance and acceptance criteria

G.4 Technical documentation, additional requirements

Annex H (informative) Declaration of compliance with this standard

Annex I (informative) Specific tests during construction to assist in-service inspection

I.1 General

I.2 Metallographic investigation

I.3 Hardness measurements

I.4 Dimensional measurements

Annex Y (informative) History of EN 13445-5

Y.1 Differences between EN 13445-5:2009 and EN 13445-5:2014

Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of the EU Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC

Bibliography