ДСТУ EN 62388:2019 Оборудование и системы морской навигации и радиосвязи. Радиолокационные судовые станции. Эксплуатационные требования, методы испытаний и требуемые результаты испытаний (EN 62388:2013, IDT;...
ПІДТВЕРДЖУВАЛЬНЕ ПОВІДОМЛЕННЯ
Державне підприємство
«Український науково-дослідний і навчальний центр
проблем стандартизації, сертифікації та якості»
(ДП «УкрНДНЦ»)
Наказ від 05.12.2019 № 404
EN 62388:2013
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems —
Shipborne radar — Performance requirements,
methods of testing and required test results
прийнято як національний стандарт
методом підтвердження за позначенням
ДСТУ EN 62388:2019
(EN 62388:2013, IDT; IEC 62388:2013, IDT)
Обладнання та системи морської навігації й радіозв’язку.
Радіолокаційні суднові станції. Експлуатаційні вимоги,
методи випробувань та необхідні результати випробувань
З наданням чинності від 2020–01–01
Не є офіційним виданням.
Офіційне видання розповсюджує національний орган стандартизації
(ДП «УкрНДНЦ» http://uas.gov.ua)
CONTENTS
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 General
4.1 Overview
4.2 Purpose
4.3 Application of these standards
4.4 Equipment categories
4.5 Establishing equipment type and status
4.6 Conditions of measurement and related definitions
4.7 Quality requirements
5 Tests
5.1 Test sites and simulation
5.2 Test terminology and format
6 Radar performance
6.1 General
6.2 Transmission and interference
6.3 Performance optimisation and monitoring
6.4 Gain and anti-clutter functions
6.5 Signal processing
6.6 Operation with SARTs, target enhancers (RTEs) and beacons
6.7 Minimum range and range compensation
6.8 Range and bearing discrimination
6.9 Target detection performance assessment
6.10 Radar antenna (including pitch and roll)
6.11 Radar availability – Standby and transmit
7 Display presentation
7.1 General
7.2 Linearity and index delay
7.3 Use and discrimination of colour
8 CCRP and own ship
8.1 Consistent common reference point (CCRP)
8.2 Own ship
9 Navigation tools
9.1 General
9.2 Units of measurement
9.3 Presentation
9.4 Display range scales
9.5 Variable range marker (VRM)
9.6 Electronic bearing line (EBL)
9.7 Cursor
9.8 Offset measurement of range and bearing
9.9 Parallel index lines (PI)
9.10 Bearing scale
9.11 Range rings
9.12 Radar maps
9.13 Navigation routes
10 Orientation, motion and stabilisation
10.1 General
10.2 Azimuth orientation
10.3 Motion and orientation modes
10.4 Off-centring
10.5 Ground and sea stabilisation
11 Aids for collision avoidance
11.1 General
11.2 Target trails and past positions
11.3 Target tracking (TT)
11.4 Tracking limitations
11.5 Automatic identification system
11.6 Radar and AIS target data
11.7 Operational target alerts
11.8 Target association
11.9 Trial manoeuvre
12 Chart radar (optional classification)
12.1 General requirements
12.2 Additional requirements for standalone radar with chart facilities
12.3 Additional requirements for ECDIS back-up (optional)
13 Ergonomic criteria (control functions and display)
13.1 General
13.2 Operational controls
13.3 Primary controls
13.4 Control properties
13.5 Default control setting and saved user control settings
14 Interfacing
14.1 General
14.2 Input interfacing
14.3 Output interfacing
15 Design, servicing and installation
15.1 General
15.2 Fault diagnosis and servicing
15.3 Display design
15.4 Transceiver design
15.5 Antenna design
15.6 Inter-switched and multiple radars
15.7 Multiple operational displays
15.8 Safety – antenna and radiation
16 Alerts and failures
16.1 General
16.2 Backup and fallback arrangements
17 Environmental testing
17.1 General
17.2 Testing to IEC 60945
17.3 Additional environmental tests
18 Equipment familiarisation and documentation
18.1 Familiarisation simulator
18.2 Instructions and documentation
18.3 Radar system installation
18.4 Maintenance information for equipment update
Annex A (informative) Guidelines for radar functionality on navigation displays
Annex B (normative) Unwanted emissions of radar systems
Annex C (informative) Radar target size (RCS) and detection range calculations
Annex D (informative) Factors that influence target detection
Annex E (normative) Sensor errors
Annex F (informative) Target scenario simulator/reported target simulator
Annex G (informative) Tracked and reported target states
Annex H (normative) IEC 61162 sentence formats
Annex I (normative) Radar control function/indication grouping
Annex J (informative) Interference to shipborne radar from emissions in adjacent frequency bands
Bibliography
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