ДСТУ EN ISO 16315:2017 Суда малые. Электрическая силовая установка (EN ISO 16315:2016, IDT; ISO 16315:2016, IDT)



ДСТУ EN ISO 16315:2017
(EN ISO 16315:2016, IDT; ISO 16315:2016, IDT)

Судна малі. Електрична силова установка

 
   
 
 
     
Не є офіційним виданням.
Офіційне видання розповсюджує національний орган стандартизації
(ДП «УкрНДНЦ» http://uas.gov.ua)

Contents

Foreword

Introduction

1 Scope

2 Normative references

3 Terms and definitions

4 General requirements

4.1 General

4.2 Components of an electric propulsion system

4.3 Electric propulsion systems

4.4 Arrangements for other electrical equipment and circuits on-board a small craft connected to a common energy source for both propulsion and general electrical installation

4.4.1 DC systems

4.4.2 AC systems

4.5 Environmental factors

4.6 Electrical ratings

4.7 Equipment

4.7.1 Transformers

4.7.2 Converters

4.7.3 Motors

4.8 Enclosures

4.9 Identification of equipment and conductors

4.10 Segregation of DC and AC systems

4.11 Steering and throttle controls

4.12 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)

4.13 Electrical equipment in the vicinity of battery banks

4.14 Hazardous areas

5 Controls, monitoring, system alerts and trips alarms

5.1 Electrical/electronic controls for electric propulsion systems

5.1.1 Controls

5.1.2 Emergency stop

5.1.3 Fault trip reset

5.1.4 "Get you home" mode

5.2 Instruments, alerts and trip alarms

5.2.1 General

5.2.2 Operating mode and status

5.2.3 System alerts

5.2.4 Fault trip alarms

6 Protection against electric shock

6.1 Protection against direct contact

6.2 Automatic disconnection of supply to the electric propulsion system under fault-to-earth conditions (earthed two wire DC systems and earthed neutral AC systems)

6.3 Fault-to-earth monitoring and tripping arrangements for DC fully insulated systems, DC 3-wire systems

6.4 Fault-to-earth tripping in AC non-neutral earthed systems (IT-type system)

7 Protection against over-current

7.1 General

7.2 Characteristics of protective devices

7.3 Overcurrent devices in the outgoing circuit(s) from a battery

8 Battery monitoring and installation

8.1 General arrangements

8.2 Isolation of battery packs or battery banks

8.3 Operational switching of battery pack(s) or battery bank(s)

8.4 Permanently energized circuits

8.5 Ventilation

8.6 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres

9 Electrical installation

9.1 General

9.2 Segregation of electrical propulsion system cables

10 Testing

10.1 General

10.2 Earthing and bonding

10.3 Insulation resistance

10.3.1 General

10.3.2 DC electrical propulsion systems

10.3.3 AC electrical propulsion systems

10.3.4 Switchboards, panel boards and distribution boards

10.3.5 Power and lighting final circuits

10.3.6 Generators and motors

10.3.7 Transformers

10.4 Electrical/electronic controls systems for propulsion motor control

10.5 On load test and inspection of electrical propulsion systems, and associated switch gear and control gear

10.6 Voltage drop

Annex A (normative) Information and instructions to be included in the owner's manual

Annex B (normative) Installation documentation

Bibliography